
TE-003Technique
Drills in Stone Sculpture: Excavation and Decoration
How drills excavate stone and create decorative effects in sculpture, and the visual traces left on finished carvings.
Reading stone through technique, material and history
Tools, carving methods and the practical steps that turn stone into form.

TE-003Technique
How drills excavate stone and create decorative effects in sculpture, and the visual traces left on finished carvings.

TE-002Technique
How to tell roughing-out from finishing marks on a marble surface, and what those marks reveal about the sequence of work in a sculptor's workshop.

TE-001Technique
A claw chisel cuts stone fast but controlled. Learn how its serrated edge works, when to choose it over a flat chisel, and how to read its marks.